Akita dog, also known as Akita Inu, is a breed of large, powerful dog that originated from the Akita prefecture in Japan. The breed is known for its loyal and protective nature, as well as its distinctive appearance, which makes it one of the most popular breeds in the world. In this article, we will explore the history, characteristics, temperament, training, and health of Akita dogs in Japan.
History of Akita Dog
The history of Akita dog dates back to the 17th century in the Akita prefecture in Japan. The breed was initially bred as a hunting dog, specifically for hunting bears, deer, and boars. The breed was also used in dogfighting and as a guard dog. However, with the rise of the Meiji Restoration in 1868, the ownership of the Akita dog became restricted to the noble class.
The breed was almost extinct after World War II, as many dogs were killed for food or to save resources. However, the breed was saved by a group of breeders who set out to restore the breed by breeding it with German Shepherd and other dogs.
Characteristics of Akita Dog
Akita dog is a large, muscular breed with a height of 24-28 inches and a weight of 70-130 pounds. The breed has a double coat that comes in a variety of colors, including white, fawn, sesame, and brindle. The breed is known for its large head, broad chest, and small, erect ears.
Akita dogs are highly intelligent and independent. They are known for their loyalty and devotion to their owners. However, they can be aggressive towards strangers and other animals if not trained and socialized properly.
Temperament of Akita Dog
The temperament of Akita dog is often described as aloof, reserved, and dignified. The breed is highly independent and can be stubborn at times. They are also highly protective of their owners and will do whatever it takes to defend them from harm.
Akita dogs require firm, consistent, and patient training. Early socialization is also essential to prevent aggression towards strangers and other animals.
Training of Akita Dog
Training Akita dogs requires a firm and consistent approach. Positive reinforcement methods such as treats and praise work well with the breed. The training should be started early and should focus on obedience and socialization.
Akita dogs also require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Daily walks and playtime are essential to keep them healthy and happy.
Health of Akita Dog
Akita dogs are generally healthy and have a lifespan of 10-13 years. However, they are prone to certain health conditions, including hip dysplasia, eye problems, and thyroid issues. Regular visits to the vet, proper nutrition, and exercise can help prevent and manage these health conditions.
Conclusion
Akita dog is a beautiful and powerful breed that originated from Japan. The breed is known for its loyalty, independence, and protective nature. Proper training, socialization, and care are essential to ensure a healthy and happy life for Akita dogs.
FAQs About Akita Dog
1. Is Akita dog aggressive?
Akita dogs can be aggressive towards strangers and other animals if not trained and socialized properly.
2. How big is an Akita dog?
Akita dogs are large and muscular, with a height of 24-28 inches and a weight of 70-130 pounds.
3. What is the lifespan of an Akita dog?
Akita dogs have a lifespan of 10-13 years.
4. Do Akita dogs require a lot of exercise?
Yes, Akita dogs require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Daily walks and playtime are essential to keep them healthy and happy.
5. Are Akita dogs easy to train?
No, Akita dogs require a firm and consistent approach to training. Positive reinforcement methods such as treats and praise work well with the breed.